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Greetings Ken. Thanks to you and Marc for another great dive into obscure NASA hardware.

They must have considered that the spinning drum had a gyroscopic effect on the shuttle. One of the reasons why the shuttle computers used tape drives and not hard drives was because they would have affected it's attitude in microgravity. Perhaps there wasn't enough mass there to be a problem, and also that it wasn't spinning 100% of the time like hard drives would have been?

I'm also surprised they didn't consider the Teletype Model 40. It was lighter, didn't have a spinning drum, came in a receive-only configuration (no need to hack off the keyboard), was ASCII-based, and was already flight qualified on military aircraft. Maybe my timing is off - I first saw one in 1984 and it was considered "new" then, so it might not have been available in 1981.

The Model 40 used a rotating belt with individual character pallets in it. It also used 80 hammers that would fire at the correct time to produce a printed character. You can see the pulleys for the belt spinning (one is behind the red plastic part on the left) in the video. It would also power down after a period of inactivity. One of the jokes you could play was to swap pallets around. They weren't tracked individually, but the belt had a flag that would indicate the start of the pallet sequence. So any monkey-business afterwards would result in M's for N's etc. being printed.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=whKVGefscro



The gyroscopic effect of a hard drive is easily removed by having two identical ones attached together back-to-back. You would anyway want two for redundancy.




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