Another difference you might be surprised by is that the .NET tooling by default collects various data from your system and sends it to Microsoft [1].
If you want to avoid this (and still want to use .NET) you'll have to make sure that the environment variable DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT is set to 1 in all contexts before touching anything.
I doubt they way they approach it is legal, but I don't think any of the DPAs have time to look into it.
For what it's worth, the tool prints a clear warning the first time you invoke it. You shouldn't need to opt out regardless, but they do at least communicate their stalking.
If you want to avoid this (and still want to use .NET) you'll have to make sure that the environment variable DOTNET_CLI_TELEMETRY_OPTOUT is set to 1 in all contexts before touching anything.
[1] https://github.com/dotnet/sdk/issues/6145