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Integrating tool use into the training process should fix this.

Rather than learn about President Lincoln, the model can learn to look that info up with a search tool and use it to get better answers.

Just like a human does. I don't learn what 76x35 is... I learn that a calculator can give me that answer so I don't need to memorize it.


My guess is the training process is their secret sauce...

Yes, but their training speed is not secret. If their process were fast, they would have said so.

Exactly this.

And that launch country list is most likely the countries where cracked YouTube Premium is most common.

App piracy is huge by copying around modded APK's, and everyone's grandma is doing it.


+1 to this. My birds all have open cage doors and they mostly stay in their cage. That's where their food and water is, and they only come out of their cage to go into another one

I just don't understand why bot owners can't just run a complete windows 11 VM running Google Chrome complete with graphics acceleration.

You can probably run 50 of those simultaneously if you use memory page deduplication, and with a decent CPU+GPU you ought to be able to render 50 pages a second. That's 1 cent per thousand page loads on AWS. Damn cheap.


There are myriad providers competing to offer this, nicely packaged with all the accoutrements (IP rotation, location spoofing, language settings, prebuilt parsers, etc.) behind an easy to use API.

Honestly it is a very healthy competitive market with reasonably low switching costs which drives prices down. These circumstances make rolling your own a tough sell.


They do, but the fact that they have to do this means there are fewer bots because it's less economical to go to such lengths, compared to something much less complex (which is orders of magnitude cheaper).

there are scraping subreddits.

if you browse them you will see that bot writers are very annoyed if they can't scrape a site with a headless browser.

you can do what you suggested, but with Linux VMs/containers. windows is too heavy, each VM will cost you 4 GB of RAM


The reason to use windows is that anti bot tech is going to be a lot stricter if Linux is detected...

I’m in those. xvfb and headless=false still works great

In theory you could run hundreds of full-fat Chrome bots if you don't care about the ops mess, but keeping Windows images stable while Cloudflare and friends keep changing the fingerprinting game turns the cheap math into a maintenance job from hell. AWS VM signals are a big red flag, so you still eat CAPTCHAs and blocks even with a full browser stack. The page load number looks cheap.

If you know of a simple way to run a Windows 11 VM with good graphics acceleration (no GPU passthrough), please contact me.

I assume your concern with GPU passthrough is that each VM needs a whole GPU? You can use GPU-PV to split your GPU between VM instances. Then the main bottleneck becomes how thin you split out your VRAM.

More info here:

https://web.archive.org/web/20231107182321/https://mu0.cc/20...

https://youtu.be/XLLcc29EZ_8?t=570

https://github.com/jamesstringer90/Easy-GPU-PV


Wouldn't virtualbox or vmware's paravirtual GPUs be a better fit for this use case? Unfortunately the offerings with qemu/libvirt still lag vmwares by a lot.

I know those offer virtual GPUs, but I am unfamiliar with any paravirtual GPU offerings from VMWare or VirtualBox. The virtual GPUs are much more limited in performance and graphics API support.

284 on 296gb of ram with deduplication enabled on a 128c with 32Q vgpu.

I am reasonably sure that these kind of fingerprints can detect if the browser is inside a VM.

… yup?

I mean you missed the minigame of preventing Chrome from signaling that it’s being programmatically (webdriver etc) driven and tipping your hand, but … yup?


With current LCD controllers but new drivers/firmware you could selectively refresh horizontal stripes of the screen at different rates if you wanted to.

I don't think you could divide vertically though.

Don't think anyone has done this yet. You could be the first.


I believe E-ink displays do this for faster updates for touch interactivity. Updatimg the whole display as the user writes on the touch screen would otherwise be too slow for Eink.

Anyone who has accidentally snapped the controller off a working LCD can tell you that the pixel capacitance keeps the colours approximately correct for about 10 seconds before it all becomes a murky shadowy mess...

So it makes sense you could cut the refresh time down to a second to save power...

Although one wonders if it's worth it when the backlight uses far more power than the control electronics...


It's for OLED screens, so there's no backlight, but also no persistence.

It's an LCD display.

Are you sure? Article says:

> A 1Hz panel is almost, but not quite, on the level of an e-ink panel, which isn’t the prettiest to look at. LG’s panel also uses LED technology, the mainstream panel technology that’s being overtaken at the high end by OLED panels with essentially perfect contrast.


Led backlight I assume.

These are self emissive pixels.

Edit: apparently not? Article says OLED with this tech will come in 2027, seems this panel it’s LCD

Article also says "LG’s panel also uses LED technology"

The future of almost all industries is smart software (costing billions to make, but infinitely copyable) and cheap hardware.

Whilst cranking, an ICE car will drop to around 6 volts (then maximum power is extracted according to thevenim's theorem).

That means all computers etc will work at 6v.


> Whilst cranking, an ICE car will drop to around 6 volts (then maximum power is extracted according to thevenim's theorem).

> That means all computers etc will work at 6v.

Not necessarily all of them. Plenty of stuff will drop out while cranking; hopefully not the computers that run the fuel injection and ignition, though.


Interesting. I now know why my windshield wipers quit for a sec when my vw auto stop/start kicks back on.

Not a car engineer, but those motors can be pretty high A, so this could also just be a feature that helps the starter get as much power as it can while cranking.

Ignition switches were turning off the wipers and other such extras in the 1980s. Probably longer but I'm not old enough to remember

Some accessories are disconnected while cranking so the battery can supply as much current as possible to the starter.

The specs say no less than 6volts. In the real world when the temperature drops down to -70F or colder and batteries get old the voltage goes well below that: deal with it.

There is no security protocol though. It will be trivial to buy an interlock which always returns 'ok to drive'.

Manufacturers are now encrypting Canbus traffic, voluntarily on current and future models.

Buying or selling tools designed to break the law is already illegal - trivial or not. If a driver gets a DUI and possess a NOOP interlock, they are getting an additional charge, and get to help am investigation into the illicit device supply chain.


> Buying or selling tools designed to break the law is already illegal - trivial or not.

I'm curious how this will play out. The "John Deer" exemption from the DMCA comes to mind, not sure if it's strictly for farm equipment or still in effect.


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