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What is the meaning of the numbers?

> Weighted mean detector score 0.5307

Does it mean that that passage would be rated a 53% chance of being watermarked? So you would need a passage 10x as long to be reasonably sure of providence?


I think it's quite rude to reply to a well thought out comment with AI slop


The OP is not the creator of wyzer. Its someone impersonating. You can see the discussion about it in the discord.


author is 12 year old. future kids are AI native i guess


1,000,000 / 3,600 = ~278


6 weeks parental leave does not sound generous: https://archive.ph/vO2W7


This is comparable to datacenters in space. We have no idea whether:

a) it is possible to construct such a scanner

b) the results of a scan would be able to diagnose anything

c) the false-positive rate would be low enough to make this useful

But it is probably very good as a source of speculation to hype the valuation of the company, because iff the above issues are solved, then this could be very valuable.


If any company can put profitable data centers in space, it will be SpaceX. But I doubt that any company can. The difficulties of the physics and engineering of cooling seem like they will always outweigh the advantages of keeping your data center on Earth.

I am annoyed by the insistence that the value of this company comes from something that no one has been able to show is possible yet without multiplying it by the obvious risk factor. And they seem to have got other companies like Alphabet[1] and Anthropic to publicize the idea, to give it more credibility.

I do not want my pension to automatically buy shares at $1T, but it looks like it will have no choice.

[1] https://www.reuters.com/science/google-spacex-talks-explore-...

[2] https://spacenews.com/anthropic-to-consider-using-spacex-orb...


This: "I do not want my pension to automatically buy shares at $1T, but it looks like it will have no choice."

They know the game very well. They know that if they manage to pump up the valuation high enough - they will be automatic money flowing in - regardless of actual valuations.


The unit economics of orbital DC just doesn't work with today's technology. Assuming 0 ongoing OpEx(free energy), the launch cost of the satellite itself, along with solar panels, radiators as well as the chip themselves just doesn't make sense given the ~5 year operational lifespan of both the chips and the satellites.


Chips yea, but sats can last much longer. Chips are relatively lightweight, so replacing them in a new mission absolutely makes sense.


LEO satellite orbits decay. e.g. starlink sats are ~5 year lifespan. But assuming a higher, more stable orbit, how do you replace them? There will be tens of thousands of these orbital DCs, so not really feasible to go to each one to replace some chips.

Or alternatively I guess a few massive ones, but those would need to be truly massive to accommodate the solar panels and radiator fins required.


We already re-supply ISS. IDK how much of it can be done autonomously, but no doubt we'll do hella lot more in future if space economy grows.

For orbits, those can and will be raised if it makes economical sense.


We re-supply a single ISS. If all of this compute is in a single DC the solar panels and radiator fins will be the size of a small state.


Space data centers are a bad idea. Every DC has a non zero number of employees that do maintenance. Going from 99% to 99.9repeating% reliability is extremely expensive. That's why satellites cost billions and take 10 years to build.


Wouldn't your pension be buying shares at $2T?


How do you price regulatory restrictions? The laws governing space are more lax than those governing how much chromium Tesla can dump into their waste water. By building in space, they get to completely sidestep any regulatory issues on Earth, like not being allowed to build what they want, wherever they want, how they want. It's annoying getting permits to do whatever on my house, but for businesses, it's a real problem.


The biggest regulation of building in space is... where do the debris go. You are tightly monitored for how much trash reenters into the atmosphere, so there is still SOME level of regulation.


SpaceX is doing the monitoring and is making their system available to others for free: https://starlink.com/updates/stargaze


There are safety regulations that require things roughly like, "to prevent harm to planes in the air and people on the ground, either control where your satellite re-enters so or make your satellite entirely out of components that are almost certain to burn up on re-entry".

As far as I can tell, there is no environmental regulation of how many kilograms of aluminum, silicon, etc. being added to the Earth's atmosphere when a Starlink burns up during re-entry.

cf. https://www.supercluster.com/editorial/forty-year-old-loopho... https://aas.org/about/governance/society-resolutions/atmosph...


You know 'space' is a vacuum, right?


I don't see how that would lessen their concerns? Exactly because space is a vacuum, cooling is harder since you can't do convection.

The math still checks out though. Scott Manley did a video on it, and the top comment has some corrections: https://youtu.be/FlQYU3m1e80


So basically—you get your physics knowledge from YouTube. Got it.


Please don't post snarky dismissals on HN. The guidelines make it clear we're trying for something better here. https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html


Scott Manley is a much more respected source than I am


30% of terrestrial datacenter power use is cooling. Space cooling is easier!


What makes cooling easier in space? Isn’t it harder due to the lack of atmosphere?


Just need radiators, no fans, no piping, no ac compressors, no moving parts.


How? There is no heat dissipation without an atmosphere. I mean, you have dissipation via radiation but that’s very slow


Not that slow if the temperature is high enough. Power radiated is proportional to T^4


I don't want to run my cpus at optimal radiator temperatures... 1000s of degrees is not ideal.


Not on earth at least!


But, but—convection!


elon has a great wall of china's worth of plaques with comments exactly like this, and his companies are still worth more than their combined weight in gold


> Engineers at google have publically stated that the models are too big and are far from their potencial

Can you link to a source?


I wish I could, it was one of those youtube podcast type interviews with one of the engineers, there was a lot more shared, but that line stuck with me the most.


Please fix your graph so the names of the models are readable


Also, the stacked graph only allows you to quickly see total mentions, really hard to compare negative or positive sentiment across models at a glance.


Yep, a toggle to scale all columns to the same height could solve this. I'll look into it when I do the custom graph.

Edit: Done


Much better, nice update!


Thanks for the comment, should be fixed now.


Came here to offer this feedback. If I can't see the name of the model, nothing else in the chart really matters to me. I even tried going to the Google Sheet.

It's way too important a piece of information not to have it visible.


Thanks, I replaced it with a custom graph, should be easier to read now.


Sorry about that, the embedded graph from Sheets doesn't let me do that. I think I'll have to fetch the data and render the graph myself.

In the meantime, you can hover or tap the columns to see the full model names.


> CEFR B2 which is fluent

That certainly is controversial. I don't think many people would consider anyone who is fluent to only be B2.


Fluent means different things to different people (and in different languages!).

As I understand it, B2 means one has a solid, functional proficiency in the language. They conversate/listen/read/write in diverse situations, without needing to switch to a different language or to prepare in advance.

They're very likely, however, to make mistakes, say things in non-idiomatic ways etc. although this is expected to be minor enough to not affect the ability to understand them.

In order to get to C1 and above, one needs a deeper understanding of the language - phrases, idioms, connotations, registers, etc. and a broader set of situations they can handle, e.g., a philosophical discussion. An of course, errors are expected to be rarer.

So, literally speaking, B2 is rather fluent, since the language is "flowing" out of them and they're not stopping to think every other word (which is, as far as I understand, a common interpretation of flüssig in German).

But as "fluent" speakers should know, words come with expectations beyond the literal meaning :P


Yes I know it's an odd claim.

But I as far as I recall B2 is when you start seeing native people failing the exam without preparation with C2 becoming a legitimate challenge for native speakers.

I believe the same threshold exists in N2 but because it's so Kanji focused without much assessment of fluency.



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